Bitcoin's Block Hall of Fame: The Highest, the Closest, and the Rarest

We analyzed every Bitcoin block ever mined: all 943,543 of them, from the genesis block on January 3, 2009 through block 943,542 on April 3, 2026. The records below are based on the actual share difficulty of each block compared to the network difficulty at the time it was found.

Quick primer: Every block hash has a share difficulty, a measure of how rare that particular hash is. To be valid, a block's share difficulty must meet or exceed the current network difficulty. The ratio (share difficulty ÷ network difficulty) tells you how much the block overshot the requirement. A ratio of 1.0x means it just barely qualified. A ratio of 1,000x means the miner found a hash a thousand times harder than necessary.

The Highest Share Difficulty Ever

All-Time Record — Highest Share Difficulty
50,541,668 T · 50,541 P · 50.54 E
Block 756,951 · October 4, 2022 · Network difficulty: 31.36 T · Ratio: 1,611,632x

On October 4, 2022, BTC.com's mining pool found a block with a share difficulty of 50,541,668T, over 1.6 million times harder than the 31.36T the network required. This block didn't just beat the difficulty; it obliterated it.

The block hash tells the story visually. Count the leading zeros:

0000000000000000000000005d6f06154c8685146aa7bc3dc9843876c9cefd0f

That's 24 leading hex zeros, the most of any Bitcoin block ever mined. Only two blocks in all of Bitcoin's history have achieved 24 leading zeros. For context, a typical block today has 19-20 leading zeros.

Share Difficulty Through the Years

As more miners join the network and hardware improves, both the network difficulty and the typical share difficulty of found blocks have increased every single year since Bitcoin's inception.

Bar chart showing median and highest share difficulty per year from 2009 to 2026, both increasing steadily on a log scale.
Median share difficulty (green) and highest share difficulty (blue) per year. Both axes are log scale.

The table below shows the median and highest share difficulty for every year, alongside the average network difficulty for context. We use the median rather than the average for share difficulty because a single extreme outlier (like the 50.54E block in 2022) can dramatically skew a yearly average. The median represents what a typical block looked like that year. For network difficulty, the average is used because difficulty is a fixed value that changes predictably every ~2,016 blocks with no outliers.

Share difficulty follows a heavy-tailed distribution: most blocks barely clear the network difficulty, but rare outliers can overshoot by factors of millions. In 2022, a single block out of 53,188 accounted for over half of the entire year's combined share difficulty. This is why the median is the only meaningful summary. The average is dominated by a handful of extreme events.

Year Blocks Median Share Diff Highest Share Diff Block Avg Net Diff
200932,4902.0128.94 K11,6861.00
201067,920178.3253.94 M61,0681.64 K
201159,6271.37 M35.99 G125,552777.38 K
201254,5264.27 M101.00 G206,7122.11 M
201363,43371.43 M110.48 T266,381169.64 M
201458,86532.63 G1.59 P334,26117.55 G
201554,321109.19 G59.30 P368,52754.68 G
201654,851409.35 G4.33 P403,425203.83 G
201755,9281.63 T98.46 P458,091828.92 G
201854,4989.78 T107.58 P515,9104.90 T
201954,23218.03 T717.65 P585,7748.98 T
202053,22232.98 T5.41 E634,84216.54 T
202152,68640.37 T693.24 P675,60020.24 T
202253,18860.52 T50.54 E756,95130.30 T
202353,999103.61 T739.28 P799,18251.85 T
202453,473175.59 T11.96 E843,94687.23 T
202553,082255.70 T1.55 E912,658128.53 T
2026*13,202283.89 T1.51 E939,000140.23 T

* 2026 data is partial (through April 3).

The median share difficulty has increased by a factor of roughly 141 trillion from 2009 to 2026, from 2.01 to 283.89T. It tracks closely with network difficulty at approximately 2x, which makes sense: the median block overshoots the difficulty requirement by about 2x, consistent with the mathematical expectation for a uniform random process.

In 2009, the network difficulty was 1.00 for nearly the entire year, the minimum possible value. Satoshi Nakamoto, the inventor of Bitcoin, was essentially the only miner. The median block just barely cleared the bar with a share difficulty of 2.01. Interestingly, the genesis block itself had a share difficulty of 2,536, making it the highest difficulty share of the entire year by a wide margin. By 2026, the median share difficulty had grown to 283.89T. That progression, from a difficulty of 2 to 283 trillion, captures 17 years of Bitcoin's growth in a single number.

The outliers are where it gets fun. The all-time record of 50.54E is nearly 3 times larger than the second highest share difficulty ever recorded (18.69E, also from 2022). That single block in October 2022 produced a hash so rare that it may never be surpassed.

Top 10 All-Time Highest Share Difficulty

Rank Block Date Share Difficulty Net Difficulty Ratio
1756,9512022-10-0450.54 E31.36 T1,611,632x
2742,0352022-06-2318.69 E29.57 T631,964x
3843,9462024-05-1811.96 E83.15 T143,807x
4869,6932024-11-1010.45 E101.65 T102,779x
5845,8152024-05-306.42 E84.38 T76,109x
6768,8242022-12-255.56 E35.36 T157,114x
7634,8422020-06-155.41 E13.73 T394,309x
8858,5322024-08-261.79 E86.87 T20,663x
9912,6582025-09-011.55 E129.70 T11,962x
10939,0002026-03-021.51 E144.40 T10,435x

Three of the top four blocks were mined in 2022 and 2024. Only one block from before 2022 makes the top 10: block 634,842 from June 2020, which held the record for over two years before block 756,951 shattered it.

The Closest Calls

On the other end of the spectrum are the blocks that just barely made it, hashes that beat the network difficulty by the thinnest possible margin.

Closest Call — Network Difficulty > 1K
0.000133% margin
Block 915,839 · September 22, 2025 · Network difficulty: 142.34T

Block 915,839 beat the network difficulty of 142.34T by a margin of just 0.000133%. The share difficulty was 142,342,792,896,766, only about 190 million above the threshold. At a difficulty measured in the hundreds of trillions, that's winning a race by a hair's width.

The table below includes all blocks with network difficulty above 1K, which excludes only the very first blocks mined in 2009 when difficulty was at the minimum value of 1.0 and close calls were trivially common.

Rank Block Date Net Difficulty Margin
1915,8392025-09-22142.34 T0.000133%
2422,2502016-07-25213.49 G0.000297%
3728,9282022-03-2527.45 T0.000439%
4398,3702016-02-14144.12 G0.000448%
5331,8162014-11-2740.30 G0.000766%
6316,0722014-08-1719.73 G0.000972%
7708,1242021-11-0421.66 T0.001030%
8792,2472023-05-3149.55 T0.001155%
9652,2052020-10-1119.30 T0.001277%
10782,0502023-03-2343.55 T0.001421%

The Most Leading Zeros

Every Bitcoin block hash is a 64-character hexadecimal string. The more leading zeros, the rarer the hash. As network difficulty has increased over the years, the minimum number of leading zeros required has grown, but some blocks go far beyond the minimum.

Scatter plot showing leading zeros in block hashes over time, with the 24-zero and 23-zero records highlighted.
Leading zeros in block hashes over time. The upward trend reflects increasing network difficulty. Outliers above the band are the luckiest blocks.
Leading Zeros Example Block Date Hash (truncated)
24756,9512022-10-040000000000000000000000005d6f0615...
23843,9462024-05-180000000000000000000000018aed923...
22913,9702025-09-0900000000000000000000001032e11f...
21859,4502024-09-02000000000000000000000100caf61...
20914,2702025-09-11000000000000000000001000aee6...

Each additional leading zero in hex represents a 16x increase in rarity. The jump from 20 zeros to 24 zeros means 164 = 65,536 times rarer. Block 756,951 set a record that may stand for a very long time.

The table below shows how many blocks in Bitcoin's entire history have achieved each leading zero count. The distribution is not uniform because different zero counts correspond to different difficulty eras.

Leading Zeros Blocks % of All Blocks Rarity
847,4195.03%1 in 20 blocks
920,1782.14%1 in 47 blocks
1017,3771.84%1 in 54 blocks
1120,7152.20%1 in 46 blocks
1221,6942.30%1 in 43 blocks
1393,2929.89%1 in 10 blocks
1436,0983.83%1 in 26 blocks
1523,9662.54%1 in 39 blocks
1653,3075.65%1 in 18 blocks
17115,93912.29%1 in 8 blocks
18119,83012.70%1 in 8 blocks
19300,97631.90%1 in 3 blocks
2068,2687.23%1 in 14 blocks
214,2200.45%1 in 224 blocks
222520.03%1 in 3,744 blocks
23100.001%1 in 94,354 blocks
2420.0002%1 in 471,772 blocks

By the Numbers

Statistic Value
Total blocks analyzed943,543
Highest share difficulty ever50.54E (Block 756,951, Oct 2022)
Highest network difficulty ever155.97T (Oct 29 – Nov 12, 2025)
Median share difficulty (2026)283.89 T
Median share difficulty (2009)2.01
Growth factor (2009 → 2026)~141 trillion x
Blocks with share diff > 1 E14
Blocks with share diff > 10 E4
Most leading zeros in a block hash24 (only 2 blocks ever)
Closest call (net difficulty > 1K)0.000133% margin (Block 915,839)

Data source: This analysis covers all 943,543 Bitcoin blocks from the genesis block (January 3, 2009) through block 943,542 (April 3, 2026). Share difficulty was calculated from each block's hash. Network difficulty was determined from the nBits field in each block header.

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